2020 (Tokyo, 2021):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 39 | 41 | 33 | 113 |
| 2 | China | 38 | 32 | 19 | 89 |
| 3 | Japan | 27 | 14 | 17 | 58 |
This was the closest gold race ever, with China holding a large lead in golds for much of the Games, before the USA came back to catch them and surpass them on the final day. Victories in women’s cycling and women’s volleyball on the last day of the Games put the USA over the top.
2016 (Rio de Janeiro):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 46 | 37 | 38 | 121 |
| 2 | Great Britain | 27 | 23 | 17 | 67 |
| 3 | China | 26 | 18 | 26 | 70 |
China had an extremely disappointing Games in Rio. With the return of the dominance of Michael Phelps and the sensational Simone Biles, the USA ran away with the title in Brazil.
2012 (London):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 48 | 26 | 30 | 104 |
| 2 | China | 39 | 31 | 22 | 92 |
| 3 | Great Britain | 29 | 18 | 18 | 65 |
The UK got a huge boost from being at home. Nevertheless, it still came down to the USA and China, and the U.S. recaptured the top spot while China faded down the stretch.
2008 (Beijing):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China | 48 | 22 | 30 | 100 |
| 2 | United States | 36 | 39 | 37 | 112 |
| 3 | Russia | 24 | 13 | 23 | 60 |
NBC made sure the entire Games to list the medal count by total medals instead of golds. That was because China was dominating at home, and not even Michael Phelps’s eight golds could catch them. Sports Illustrated predicted 50 golds for China and the title for years to come; as of 2021, they have not won the race again.
2004 (Athens):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 36 | 39 | 26 | 101 |
| 2 | China | 32 | 17 | 14 | 63 |
| 3 | Russia | 28 | 26 | 36 | 90 |
With the USA blowing the men’s basketball tournament, it felt like this was a down Games for them, but that wasn’t true at all. China began to close the gap, though, and Russia began to fade into obscurity.
2000 (Sydney):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 37 | 24 | 32 | 93 |
| 2 | Russia | 32 | 28 | 29 | 89 |
| 3 | China | 28 | 16 | 14 | 58 |
The Tape Delay Games. The USA held off Russia for the title, but that actually happened yesterday and you’re only finding out today. Also, the Steroid Games. The USA’s lead would have been larger if Marion Jones hadn’t gotten caught.
1996 (Atlanta):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 44 | 32 | 25 | 101 |
| 2 | Russia | 26 | 21 | 16 | 63 |
| 3 | Germany | 20 | 18 | 27 | 65 |
The Games I went to! I saw Charles Austin, Michael Johnson, and Carl Lewis win golds in person. This one was never in doubt. For the first time since 1968, the USA won a non-boycotted Olympics.
1992 (Barcelona):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Unified Team | 45 | 38 | 29 | 112 |
| 2 | United States | 37 | 34 | 37 | 108 |
| 3 | Germany | 33 | 21 | 28 | 82 |
The Soviet Union had collapsed, but it managed to defeat the USA from beyond the grave. It was one final shot the USSR was able to land on the U.S. in their 40-year sparring match.
1988 (Seoul):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 55 | 31 | 46 | 132 |
| 2 | East Germany | 37 | 35 | 30 | 102 |
| 3 | United States | 36 | 31 | 27 | 94 |
When the U.S. doesn’t even get into the gold medal game in men’s basketball, you know it’s a bad Games. The USA didn’t just lose, they got topped by East Germany and its stable of steroid-enhanced swimmers. Maybe in today’s drug testing world, the U.S. gets the second spot here.
1984 (Los Angeles):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 83 | 61 | 30 | 174 |
| 2 | Romania | 20 | 16 | 17 | 53 |
| 3 | West Germany | 17 | 19 | 23 | 59 |
The McDonald’s Games! McDonald’s had a promotion that would give you free food every time the USA won a medal in the sport on the sticker you got on your Big Mac. When the Soviet Union and East Germany boycotted, suddenly the Americans were winning every sport in sight, and lots of free Big Macs were given away. This remains the all-time gold medal mark.
1980 (Moscow):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 80 | 69 | 46 | 195 |
| 2 | East Germany | 47 | 37 | 42 | 126 |
| 3 | Bulgaria | 8 | 16 | 17 | 41 |
Cue up the Orange Juice track! These forgotten Games saw the USSR set the all-time gold record (to be broken an Olympiad later) as the USA and half the world stayed at home. The Soviets were competing with the East Germans and not many others. But hey, they had cool card stunts!
1976 (Montreal):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 49 | 41 | 35 | 125 |
| 2 | East Germany | 40 | 25 | 25 | 90 |
| 3 | United States | 34 | 35 | 25 | 94 |
Are Canadians still paying for Olympic Stadium, a.k.a. “The Big Owe”? The USA put forward one of its worst performances in Olympic history, allowing even East Germany to crush them in the standings. A “crisis in confidence,” indeed.
1972 (Munich):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 50 | 27 | 22 | 99 |
| 2 | United States | 33 | 31 | 30 | 94 |
| 3 | East Germany | 20 | 23 | 23 | 66 |
Obviously a hard Olympics to talk about, as the terrorist attack on Israeli athletes obscures everything else that happened at these Games. So while this wasn’t of prime importance in Germany – to put the USSR’s victory in perspective, without Mark Spitz the Soviets nearly double up the USA in golds.
1968 (Mexico City):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 45 | 28 | 34 | 107 |
| 2 | Soviet Union | 29 | 32 | 30 | 91 |
| 3 | Japan | 11 | 7 | 7 | 25 |
The high altitude Olympics! The USA must have been training in the Rocky Mountains for months, because they handled the thin air while the Soviets were left gasping for air. Japan wouldn’t be in the top three again until 53 years later.
1964 (Tokyo):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 36 | 26 | 28 | 90 |
| 2 | Soviet Union | 30 | 31 | 35 | 96 |
| 3 | Japan | 16 | 5 | 8 | 29 |
The USA finally back on top in the Happy Games. Rumor has it that one of the grandfathers of a NBC employee first worked in Russian television in 1964, and that’s where their idea for counting total medals instead of golds came from.
1960 (Rome):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 43 | 29 | 31 | 103 |
| 2 | United States | 34 | 21 | 16 | 71 |
| 3 | Italy | 13 | 10 | 13 | 36 |
The Soviets won in Rome, and it wasn’t particularly close. Italy had a great Olympiad at home, but it would be their last time in the top three (as of 2021).
1956 (Melbourne):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 37 | 29 | 32 | 98 |
| 2 | United States | 32 | 25 | 17 | 74 |
| 3 | Australia | 13 | 8 | 14 | 35 |
The Soviets’ first crown of many. As in 1960 and 1964, the home country made it into the top 10. For the USA, they had finally met their match, and the only way of knocking them out of that top spot was to bankrupt them. Mission accomplished.
1952 (Helsinki):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 40 | 19 | 17 | 76 |
| 2 | Soviet Union | 22 | 30 | 19 | 71 |
| 3 | Hungary | 16 | 10 | 16 | 42 |
The Soviets arrived in Finland and began this tradition that we are doing right here. They set up a medal board in their own village, then claimed victory at the end of the Games, even though they were only best in being second or third. The USA got the first win over their new archrivals; wins would be come to hard by in the Olympiads to come.
1948 (London):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 38 | 27 | 19 | 84 |
| 2 | Sweden | 16 | 11 | 17 | 44 |
| 3 | France | 10 | 6 | 13 | 29 |
For once, I will say that it really didn’t matter who won the medal count in 1948. It was just great to have the world back in one piece again, and to have the Olympics again. It was also the last Olympics without the Soviets in some sort or form for another half century.
1936 (Berlin):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Germany | 38 | 31 | 32 | 101 |
| 2 | United States | 24 | 21 | 12 | 57 |
| 3 | Hungary | 10 | 1 | 5 | 16 |
Jesse Owens won 1/6th of the USA’s golds in an Olympics known more for the Hitler and the Nazis’ attempt to show off their new society. It was the last Olympics for 12 years, and it was those Nazis’ fault for that long gap.
1932 (Los Angeles):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 41 | 32 | 30 | 103 |
| 2 | Italy | 12 | 12 | 12 | 36 |
| 3 | France | 10 | 5 | 4 | 19 |
Italy holds the record for most medals exactly the same in all three colors at one Games. But these were the Americans’ games, and even out of the Great Depression, L.A. was able to put on a great show.
1928 (Amsterdam):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 22 | 18 | 16 | 56 |
| 2 | Germany | 10 | 7 | 14 | 31 |
| 3 | Finland | 8 | 8 | 9 | 25 |
The U.S. more than doubled up on everybody else, with Finland making their final appearance in the top three.
1924 (Paris):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 45 | 27 | 27 | 99 |
| 2 | Finland | 14 | 13 | 10 | 37 |
| 3 | France | 13 | 15 | 10 | 38 |
Utter domination by the USA in Paris. Finland had its finest performance in ranking ever.
1920 (Antwerp):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 41 | 27 | 27 | 95 |
| 2 | Sweden | 19 | 20 | 25 | 64 |
| 3 | Finland | 15 | 10 | 9 | 34 |
Sweden went back-to-back in second place, and Scandinavia claimed two of the top three spots. Of course, there was no topping the USA.
1912 (Stockholm):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 25 | 19 | 19 | 63 |
| 2 | Sweden | 23 | 25 | 17 | 65 |
| 3 | Great Britain | 10 | 15 | 16 | 41 |
At home in Stockholm, the Swedes came the closest to toppling the USA by any nation for 24 years. They came up just short, though I’m sure the great-grandfather of the NBC producers was probably Swedish and claimed victory by total medals.
1908 (London):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Great Britain | 56 | 51 | 39 | 146 |
| 2 | United States | 23 | 12 | 12 | 47 |
| 3 | Sweden | 8 | 6 | 11 | 25 |
The last non-American winners until 1936, Britain cleaned up at home and dominated in total medals, beating out the USA by nearly 100 medals. In the category that counts, they were still over double the Americans.
1904 (St. Louis):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 76 | 78 | 77 | 231 |
| 2 | Germany | 4 | 5 | 6 | 15 |
| 3 | Canada | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
The joke Olympics. This one doesn’t count. The St. Louis organizers had all kinds of cruel experiments, such as the so-called “Anthropology Days,” while putting together the worst-organized Games ever. The Olympics nearly died thanks to these Games.
1900 (Paris):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | France | 27 | 38 | 37 | 102 |
| 2 | United States | 19 | 14 | 15 | 48 |
| 3 | Great Britain | 15 | 8 | 9 | 32 |
Also a joke Olympics. Most people who competed in these Games didn’t even know they were Olympians. These Games set the stage for the even-worse St. Louis Games.
1896 (Athens):
| Rank | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 11 | 7 | 2 | 20 |
| 2 | Greece | 10 | 18 | 19 | 47 |
| 3 | Germany | 6 | 5 | 2 | 13 |
It is fitting that in the first Olympics, the United States came away with the win, on their way to the most gold medal championships ever. But Greece was so close! One more gold and they would have been able to claim a medal count championship for all time. Thank you Pierre de Coubertin for the Olympics!